Tag Archives: flying

Great piece of family aviation history

One of the airplanes that flew in at our Wings and Wheels Festival (fly-in) on 18 September was piloted by Jon Wyatt and another pilot. Jon had contacted me several months earlier and said that he wanted to fly into WV77 and show me something. Jon said that he had received his private pilot certificate at WV77 in the 1950s. Jon few into WV77 several times this summer in a Cessna Cardinal, N63VT but we never managed to be at the airport at the same time. Jon owned N63VT for quite a while and the tail number was the date he graduated from Virginia Tech. He had sold the plane a few years ago as he felt that the years were catching up to him but the new owner flies Jon in the plane quite often. So they flew over on the 18th and Jon got out and showed me the temporary certificate below. It is his temporary from his private pilot check ride and his examiner, who signed the certificate, was my Grandfather, James Tolley. I knew that my Grandfather was a DPE but I have never seen a temp certificate signed by him. It was really a special moment. I think my Grandfather would be happy knowing that 60 plus years later his grandson is a DPE. As a side note, a Temporary certificate today looks just like this one except it says “Department of Transportation – Federal Aviation Administration” on the top instead of “Department of Commerce – Civil aeronautics Administration.” This temporary was issued on 11 May 1958 and the FAA replaced the CAA on 23 August 1958.

Please don’t use this phrase

I’m sure you have heard a pilot flying into a non-towered airport and announce “any traffic in the area, please advise.” It surprises me that this is still around since the AIM (4-1-9(g)(1)) states that this phrase “should not be used under any condition. ” The AIM published this around 2015. AC 90-66B also lists the phrase as taboo (para 10.3.1 NOTE). So why is it not to be used? Non-towered airfields are not “uncontrolled”; we, the pilots who fly in and out, control these non-towered airports. What does asking “any traffic please advise” do? Well, it requires everyone who is already (hopefully) announcing their position properly to chime in again. Properly includes “N23567 Downwind for Runway 19″, N12345 is 10 miles to the north inbound for landing”, etc. But I guess we are all supposed to announce again tying up the already congested radios. Don’t use this phrase. Announce your position and keep the chatter to a minimum!

Things that help your check ride start off smoothly 

Usually, your CFI will contact me about your check ride. Sometimes your CFI will have you contact me directly, and I’m OK with that too. A phone call or an email will work fine. Once we start to firm up a date for your evaluation, I’ll send an email with three documents. One is a request for information such as name, email, phone number, type of rating requested, type of airplane, your FTN as well as a few other items. The FTN (file tracking number) is from IACRA (IACRA.faa.gov) which I use to get to your application. Except for unusual situations, IACRA is used to produce an application, and you will need to log into IACRA when we meet for your evaluation. The next document I’ll send is your scenario for the check ride, and the last is a copy of the privacy act and Pilot’s Bill of Rights. I’m required to ensure you have seen these documents, so I like to send them before the check ride day. The purpose of all of this is efficiency. Your time is valuable, and so is mine and preloading some of the administration requirements smooths the process. Before check ride day, I use your FTN to review your application. That way I can ensure you meet the requirements of your evaluation and that I’m qualified to do it. I can also check that your CFI has e-signed your application in IACRA and review your written test (if one is required). If possible, I would also like photos of your logbook endorsements sent via text. Just take a snapshot with your phone and send it to me as this is another area of check ride drama. If I see the endorsements in advance, we can fix any problem that might exist. The bottom line for endorsements is for the CFI to follow AC 61.65F (as of this post), don’t just use whatever is in the back of the logbook as the regulations may have changed since you purchased your logbook. I’m required to review the aircraft maintenance logbooks and documents to ensure the aircraft is airworthy. So tabbing the required inspections, ADs, etc. speeds up this process. Finally, read the Airman Certification Standards (ACS) or Practical Test Standards (PTS) for your check ride!! These documents tell you what I’m going to expect and they have handy checklists of the items you need to have for check ride day. Following these techniques will help us get off to a great start on the day of your check ride!

More check ride guidance

Here are some check ride problems that I’ve encountered recently.  The private pilot Airmen Certification Standards (FAA-S-ACS-6A w/chg 1 dated June 2017) states in skill element PA.II.D.S9 that the applicant “Use an airport diagram or taxi chart during taxi”. This is pretty clear; you must have a diagram out if one is available for your airport!  Also note the Knowledge task of PA.II.D.K6a.  “briefing the location of Hot Spots”.  Knowledge elements are tested in the knowledge test but you should note the hot spots if they apply to your airfield.  Not clear as to where to find these tasks?  Look at Appendix A (page A-6 on the current ACS):

Currently the Knowledge Test uses the old “Learning Codes” but will soon be upgraded to reference the ACS task elements.  This coding applies to all elements whether Knowledge, Risk, or Skill.  Appendix A also provides guidance to examiners (e.g. the DPE).  Note page A-8 states:

Again, this is pretty clear guidance and you and your CFI should review the ACS to ensure all areas are covered.  Another item to note in Appendix A (pages A-9 and 10) is unsatisfactory performance.  The last item on this list “Failure to exercise risk management”.  As previously discussed each Area of Operation in the ACS has three elements and one of these is Risk. Don’t forget to review the Risk elements of each task! I’ve referenced the Private Pilot ACS but this post applies to the other ACS (instrument and commercial) as well.  Here’s to a great check ride!